Virginia Permit Practice Test
20 real questions from our handbook-verified Virginia bank · Updated July 12, 2026
The official Virginia knowledge test has 40 questions — you can miss 6 and still pass (85%). That 85% bar ties Virginia with 1 other state at #2 strictest of the 50 states. Virginia offers the real exam in Spanish — practica en español aquí.
Virginia also scores sections separately: you need all 10 road-sign questions.
The real Virginia exam format — this practice test scores you against the same 85% bar.
Answer each question to see the explanation. Your score is tallied against the real passing bar at the end.
1. In Virginia, a driver age 21 or older is legally considered to be driving under the influence (DUI) when their blood alcohol content (BAC) is:
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Correct answer: .08 percent or higher
Drivers age 21 or older are legally considered to be driving under the influence if their blood alcohol content (BAC) is .08 percent or higher.
2. How is Virginia’s knowledge exam structured?
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Correct answer: Two parts — 10 traffic-sign questions, then 30 general-knowledge questions
Virginia’s knowledge exam has two parts: part one is 10 traffic-sign questions and part two is 30 general-knowledge questions, for 40 questions in all.
3. When you park next to a curb in Virginia, how close to the curb must your vehicle be?
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Correct answer: No more than one foot from the curb
When you park next to a curb, pull close to it. Virginia law does not allow you to park more than one foot from the curb.
4. Virginia keeps track of a driver’s convictions using:
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Correct answer: A demerit point system
When convictions are added to your record, DMV assigns demerit points to traffic offenses and moving violations. Convictions may be assigned three, four, or six demerit points.
5. Two vehicles reach an intersection from different directions at different times. Who goes first?
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Correct answer: The vehicle that arrived first
When vehicles from different directions arrive at an intersection at different times, the vehicle that arrives first goes first.
6. Virginia law requires you to turn on your headlights during rain, fog, snow, or sleet when visibility is reduced to:
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Correct answer: 500 feet
Virginia law requires headlights during inclement weather such as rain, fog, snow, or sleet when visibility is reduced to 500 feet.
7. When you are making a right or left turn and pedestrians are crossing, you should:
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Correct answer: Allow them to completely cross the street before beginning your turn
Be especially aware of pedestrians when making a right or left turn. They have the right-of-way; allow them to completely cross the street before beginning your turn.
8. At a steady red light, where must you stop?
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Correct answer: At the stop line, or if there is none, before the crosswalk or intersection
At a red light you must come to a complete stop at the stop line or, if there is no stop line, before entering the intersection or reaching the crosswalk. Remain stopped while the light is red unless a turn is allowed.
9. Unless a sign says otherwise, what is the speed limit in a Virginia school, business or residential area?
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Correct answer: 25 mph
Unless a sign states otherwise, the maximum speed for passenger vehicles is 25 mph in school, business and residential areas.
10. To make a right turn, which lane should you be in and which lane should you turn into?
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Correct answer: Start in the lane furthest to the right and turn into the lane closest to the curb
For a right turn, be in the lane furthest to the right and turn into the lane closest to the curb, unless pavement markings direct otherwise. Then change lanes if needed.
11. Can a driver be convicted of DUI in Virginia with a BAC lower than .08 percent?
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Correct answer: Yes — if their driving is impaired, they can be convicted with a BAC below .08
If your driving is impaired, you can be convicted of driving under the influence even with a BAC lower than .08 percent.
12. How many of the 10 traffic-sign questions in part one must you answer correctly to move on to part two?
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Correct answer: All 10 — every sign question must be correct
You must correctly answer all ten traffic-sign questions in part one before you can take part two. A single sign miss ends the exam.
13. On a two-way street, on which side of the road should you park?
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Correct answer: On the right side
On a two-way street you must park on the right side of the road. On a one-way road you may park on either side.
14. Depending on the offense, a single conviction can add how many demerit points to your Virginia record?
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Correct answer: Three, four, or six points
Convictions may be assigned three, four, or six demerit points, depending on the seriousness of the offense. DMV monitors how many points you receive within 12-month and 24-month periods.
15. Two vehicles arrive at the same time at an intersection with no signs or signals. Who must yield?
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Correct answer: The driver on the left yields to the driver on the right
When vehicles arrive at the same time at an intersection with no signs or signals, the driver on the left must let the driver on the right go first.
16. In Virginia, whenever you use your windshield wipers because of bad weather, you must also:
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Correct answer: Turn on your headlights
You must use your headlights whenever you use your windshield wipers as a result of bad weather. This makes your vehicle easier to see.
17. Passing another vehicle at a crosswalk is:
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Correct answer: Illegal, because you may not see pedestrians crossing in front of that vehicle
Passing at a crosswalk is illegal. You may not be able to see pedestrians crossing the road in front of other vehicles.
18. What must you do before turning right on a red light?
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Correct answer: Come to a complete stop, then yield to pedestrians and other traffic
You may turn right on red after coming to a complete stop and yielding to pedestrians and traffic — unless a “No Turn on Red” sign is posted or a red arrow points right. Check for motorcycles, bicycles and mopeds.
19. Absent a posted sign, what is the speed limit on Virginia unpaved roads?
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Correct answer: 35 mph
Unless a sign states otherwise, the maximum speed is 35 mph on unpaved roads and 55 mph on all other roads.
20. To make a left turn on a two-way street, which lane should you use?
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Correct answer: The furthest left lane, turning into the leftmost lane of the intersecting road
For a left turn, be in the furthest left lane possible and turn into the leftmost lane of the intersecting road, unless pavement markings or multiple turn lanes direct otherwise.
📱 These 20 questions are a warm-up. PermitPal for iPhone and iPad drills the full handbook-verified Virginia bank of 230 questions with spaced repetition, and runs mock exams in the real 40-question format — plus motorcycle and CDL tracks. Free to start, $29.99 once.
Virginia test facts
How many questions are on the Virginia permit test?
40 questions. You need 34 correct (85%) — you can miss 6. Full details in the passing-score calculator.
What happens if I fail?
You must wait 15 days before retaking if you are under 18.
Can I take the Virginia test in Spanish?
Yes — Virginia offers the knowledge test in Spanish. Try the Spanish practice test. See which states test in Spanish.
What age can I get my permit in Virginia?
The minimum learner's permit age is 15½. Full ladder in the permit-age lookup.