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Massachusetts Permit Practice Test

20 real questions from our handbook-verified Massachusetts bank · Updated July 12, 2026

The official Massachusetts knowledge test has 25 questions — you can miss 7 and still pass (72%). That 72% bar ranks #47 strictest of the 50 states. Massachusetts offers the real exam in Spanish — practica en español aquí.

There is a 25-minute time limit.

25Questions
7You can miss
72%To pass
16Permit age

The real Massachusetts exam format — this practice test scores you against the same 72% bar.

Test 2 Test 3 Exam Simulator (25 Q, timed) Cheat Sheet — 25 hardest

Answer each question to see the explanation. Your score is tallied against the real passing bar at the end.

1. Alcohol is classified as a:

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Correct answer: Depressant that slows your reflexes and distorts your vision and judgment

Alcohol is a depressant. It slows your reflexes, increases the time you need to react, and distorts your vision and judgment. Even small amounts lower the abilities you need to drive safely.

2. Which Massachusetts license class is used to operate ordinary passenger vehicles such as cars, SUVs, and family vans?

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Correct answer: Class D

The Class D license is the most common license and is for passenger vehicles, vans, and small trucks. Class A, B, and C are commercial licenses, and Class M is for motorcycles.

3. When you leave your parked vehicle unattended, Massachusetts law requires you to:

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Correct answer: Stop the motor, set the parking brake, lock the ignition, remove the key, and lock the door

When you leave your vehicle by itself, state law requires you to stop the motor, set the parking brake, make sure the ignition is locked, remove your key, and lock the door.

4. An emergency vehicle approaches with its siren and flashing lights on. You must:

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Correct answer: Pull as close as possible to the right side of the road and stop until it has passed

If an emergency vehicle is coming from any direction, pull as close as possible to the right side of the road and stop until it has passed. Slowly rolling is not acceptable, and you must never stop in the middle of an intersection — drive through and pull over when it is safe.

5. The manual says right-of-way is something you do what with?

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Correct answer: Give, not take

Right-of-way rules are based on safety and courtesy and do not give you any "rights." Remember, the right-of-way is something you give, not take. If another driver does not follow the rules, always give the right-of-way.

6. Massachusetts law requires safety belts to be worn by:

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Correct answer: Every person in a passenger vehicle, or a child in an approved passenger restraint

Massachusetts law requires every person in a passenger motor vehicle (including vans and small trucks under 18,000 lbs.) to wear a safety belt or sit in a child passenger restraint.

7. Under the Vulnerable Road Users Law, when you pass a pedestrian, bicyclist, or other vulnerable user you must leave a safe passing distance of at least:

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Correct answer: Four feet

When you pass a vulnerable road user, you must leave a safe passing distance of at least four feet. If it is safe, you may use part of the next lane and even cross the center line to do so.

8. What must you do at a steady red traffic signal?

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Correct answer: Come to a complete stop and do not go until the light turns green

A steady red circle means "stop." Do not go until the light turns green. You may make a right turn on red only after a complete stop and yielding, unless a NO TURN ON RED sign is posted.

9. What is the "three-second rule" used for?

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Correct answer: Keeping a safe following distance from the vehicle in front of you

Use the three-second rule to keep a safe distance from the vehicle in front. Pick a fixed object; when the vehicle ahead passes it, count "one one-thousand, two one-thousand, three one-thousand." If you reach the object before you finish counting, you are too close.

10. Why must you use your signals whenever you turn, change lanes, or pull away from a curb?

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Correct answer: Signals alert pedestrians and motorists of what you are doing and give them time to react

You are expected to drive straight ahead unless you show otherwise, so you must signal whenever you make a move in traffic. Your signals alert pedestrians and motorists of what you are doing and give them time to react.

11. What is the only thing that will actually sober you up after drinking alcohol?

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Correct answer: Time — your liver and kidneys need time to process the alcohol

There is no quick way to sober up. Alcohol is processed by your liver and kidneys, which takes time. Coffee, a cold shower, or exercise may make you feel more alert, but only time removes alcohol from your body.

12. Which license class must you have to operate a motorcycle in Massachusetts?

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Correct answer: Class M

The Class M license allows you to operate any motor vehicle defined as a motorcycle in state law. A Class D license alone does not permit you to ride a motorcycle.

13. When parking or stopping, how wide a clear roadway must you leave for traffic to pass?

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Correct answer: At least 12 feet wide

You must not create a traffic hazard while parking or while your vehicle is stopped. You must always leave at least a 12-foot-wide clear roadway for traffic to pass.

14. How closely may you follow an emergency vehicle that is responding to an alarm?

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Correct answer: No closer than 300 feet

It is illegal to follow closer than 300 feet behind an emergency vehicle responding to an alarm.

15. At an intersection not controlled by signs or signals, to whom must you yield?

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Correct answer: Any vehicle that has entered the intersection or is coming from your right

At an uncontrolled intersection, slow down and look both ways. You must yield the right-of-way to any vehicle that has entered the intersection from your right or is coming from your right.

16. When worn correctly, safety belts lower the chance of death or serious injury in a crash by about:

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Correct answer: 50 percent

When worn correctly, safety belts lower the chance of death or serious injury in a crash by about 50 percent. They keep you from being thrown against the vehicle or ejected.

17. Which of the following is a "vulnerable road user" under Massachusetts law?

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Correct answer: A person using a wheelchair, a bicyclist, or a roadside worker

Vulnerable road users include pedestrians, roadside workers, bicyclists, horse riders, and people using wheelchairs, mobility devices, scooters, skateboards, or roller skates.

18. When is a left turn on a red light permitted in Massachusetts?

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Correct answer: When turning from a one-way street onto another one-way street, after stopping and yielding

You may turn left on a red light only when driving on a one-way street and turning onto another one-way street. You must first stop and yield to pedestrians and other vehicles.

19. How much following distance should you keep behind a motorcycle?

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Correct answer: At least four seconds

Keep more space (at least four seconds) behind a motorcycle than you would for another vehicle, because motorcycles can stop or slow more quickly.

20. On a regular road, how far before a turn must you signal?

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Correct answer: At least 100 feet

You must signal your turn at least 100 feet before making the turn. On a highway, you must signal at least 500 feet before a turn.

📱 These 20 questions are a warm-up. PermitPal for iPhone and iPad drills the full handbook-verified Massachusetts bank of 232 questions with spaced repetition, and runs mock exams in the real 25-question format — plus motorcycle and CDL tracks. Free to start, $29.99 once.

Massachusetts test facts

How many questions are on the Massachusetts permit test?

25 questions. You need 18 correct (72%) — you can miss 7. Full details in the passing-score calculator.

What happens if I fail?

Retake scheduling varies by office — check with your local branch before you go back.

Can I take the Massachusetts test in Spanish?

Yes — Massachusetts offers the knowledge test in Spanish. Try the Spanish practice test. See which states test in Spanish.

What age can I get my permit in Massachusetts?

The minimum learner's permit age is 16. You'll need 40 supervised practice hours before the license stage. Full ladder in the permit-age lookup.