Massachusetts CDL Practice Test
10 Massachusetts-specific questions + General Knowledge · Updated July 12, 2026
The Massachusetts CDL General Knowledge test runs 50 questions at the federal 80% standard (miss up to 10). Massachusetts is one of only 12 states offering the CDL knowledge test in Spanish — practica en español. This practice set leads with 10 questions specific to Massachusetts — the state licensing rules (CLP validity, fees, intrastate age) that generic CDL prep skips — then fills with General Knowledge from the federally standardized material.
Massachusetts's real CDL exam sections. Also take the Air Brakes and Combination Vehicles practice tests.
Answer each question to see the explanation. Your score is tallied against the real passing bar at the end.
1. What is the minimum age to get a Massachusetts commercial learner’s permit for intrastate (Massachusetts-only) driving?
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Correct answer: 18 years old
Massachusetts issues a CLP at age 18 for intrastate (in-state) transport. You must be at least 21 for an interstate CLP that lets you drive a CMV across state lines.
2. A Massachusetts CDL holder who is under 21 years old is issued which restriction?
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Correct answer: A “K” restriction — Intrastate Operation Only (Massachusetts only)
Federal rules require a driver to be 21 to operate a CMV in interstate commerce, so Massachusetts issues under-21 CDL holders a “K” restriction limiting them to intrastate (within-Massachusetts) driving.
3. Before you can get a Massachusetts CLP, you must already hold:
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Correct answer: A Class D (passenger) driver’s license valid for the entire length of the commercial permit
To apply for a CLP you must have a Class D license that will stay valid for the whole life of the commercial permit, be a Massachusetts resident with lawful presence and a valid Social Security number, and not hold a license in any other state.
4. What is the application fee for a Massachusetts commercial learner’s permit?
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Correct answer: $30
The Learner’s Permit Application Fee is $30. Adding a CDL endorsement during the same transaction costs $10 each; an endorsement added on a different day costs $30 each.
5. How long is a Massachusetts CLP valid, and how may it be renewed?
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Correct answer: 180 days, renewable one time for an additional 180 days at no fee
A Massachusetts CLP expires 180 days from the date of issue and can be renewed one time for another 180 days for no fee. You must renew within 30 days of expiration — otherwise you have to take and pass the written tests again at your own expense.
6. In which languages does the Massachusetts RMV offer the commercial (CLP) knowledge exams?
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Correct answer: English, Spanish, and Portuguese
The commercial general knowledge and all endorsement tests are offered in English, Spanish, and Portuguese, selected at the testing station computer. The road (skills) test must be given in English, and no foreign-language interpreter is ever allowed on a knowledge test.
7. The Massachusetts CDL general knowledge exam has 50 questions. How many must you answer correctly to pass?
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Correct answer: 40
You need 40 of 50 correct — the federal 80% passing standard. The air brakes exam is 20 of 25 and the combination vehicles exam is 16 of 20, both also 80%.
8. In Massachusetts, you must hold a CDL to drive any single vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of:
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Correct answer: 26,001 lbs or more
A CDL is required for any single vehicle rated 26,001 lbs GVWR or more, a combination rated 26,001 lbs GCWR or more when the towed unit(s) exceed 10,000 lbs, a vehicle designed for 16 or more passengers, or any vehicle requiring hazardous-material placards.
9. A vehicle designed to transport how many people requires a Massachusetts CDL?
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Correct answer: 16 or more, including the driver
Any vehicle designed to carry 16 or more people, including the driver, requires a CDL — which is why passenger and school-bus operators need commercial licensing regardless of the vehicle’s weight.
10. To get a Massachusetts Class A CDL, besides the general knowledge exam you must also pass:
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Correct answer: The combination vehicle endorsement written exam
A Class A CDL requires the combination vehicle endorsement, so you pass the general knowledge written exam, the combination written exam, and the road exam. Other endorsements (H, N, P, T, S) are optional add-ons.
11. It is illegal to operate a commercial motor vehicle with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of:
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Correct answer: 0.04% or more
The CMV limit is 0.04% — half the 0.08% limit for non-commercial drivers. By operating a CMV you are deemed to have consented to alcohol testing.
12. For a first major offense — such as a 0.04 BAC, refusing testing, or leaving the scene of a CMV accident — you lose your CDL for at least:
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Correct answer: 1 year
A first major offense disqualifies you from driving a CMV for at least one year. Major offenses include a 0.04+ BAC, driving under the influence, refusing alcohol testing, and leaving the scene of a CMV crash.
13. If a first major offense happens while you are operating a CMV placarded for hazardous materials, you lose your CDL for at least:
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Correct answer: 3 years
The one-year disqualification for a first major offense is extended to at least three years if the offense occurs while operating a CMV placarded for hazardous materials.
14. What is the disqualification for a second major offense?
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Correct answer: Loss of your CDL for life
A second major offense disqualifies you from holding a CDL for life. (A lifetime disqualification may be reduced under limited conditions set by the state.)
15. By operating a commercial motor vehicle, what have you agreed to under implied-consent rules?
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Correct answer: To submit to alcohol testing
If you operate a CMV, you are deemed to have given consent to alcohol testing. Refusing the test is itself a major offense carrying a one-year disqualification.
16. How does committing two serious traffic violations in a CMV within three years affect your CDL?
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Correct answer: You lose your CDL for at least 60 days
Two serious traffic violations in a CMV within a three-year period disqualify you for at least 60 days. A third within three years raises it to at least 120 days.
17. Which of these counts as a "serious traffic violation" for a CDL holder?
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Correct answer: Excessive speeding — 15 mph or more over the posted limit
Serious traffic violations include excessive speeding (15+ mph over the limit), reckless driving, improper or erratic lane changes, and following too closely. Parking violations do not count.
18. To drive a CMV, a driver must generally be:
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Correct answer: Medically certified as physically qualified
Drivers must be medically certified as physically qualified under the federal standards and, when required, carry the medical examiner’s certificate.
19. What happens if you take your skills test in a vehicle without air brakes, or fail the air brakes knowledge test?
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Correct answer: You receive a restriction barring you from driving a CMV equipped with air brakes
If you fail the air brakes knowledge test or take the skills test in a vehicle without air brakes, your CDL carries a restriction (the "L" code) prohibiting you from operating a CMV with air brakes.
20. What is the consequence of failing the combination vehicles portion of the CDL test?
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Correct answer: You cannot be issued a Group A (Class A) CDL
Failing the combination vehicles portion means you cannot receive a Group A (Class A) CDL — which is why combination knowledge is the gate to driving tractor-trailers.
📱 PermitPal in your browser has the full 356-question CDL bank plus Massachusetts's state unit — mock exams in all three real sections (General Knowledge, Air Brakes, Combination) at the federal 80% standard. Free to start, $29.99 once. Also on the App Store and Google Play.