Michigan Permit Practice Test
20 real questions from our handbook-verified Michigan bank · Updated July 12, 2026
The official Michigan knowledge test has 40 questions — you can miss 8 and still pass (80%). That 80% bar ties Michigan with 35 other states at #7 strictest of the 50 states. Michigan offers the real exam in Spanish — practica en español aquí.
The real Michigan exam format — this practice test scores you against the same 80% bar.
Answer each question to see the explanation. Your score is tallied against the real passing bar at the end.
1. Points are placed on your Michigan driving record:
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Correct answer: Only after you are convicted of a moving violation
Each traffic violation has a point value set by the Michigan Vehicle Code, but points are placed on your record only after you are convicted of the moving violation. Once posted, points remain on your record for two years from the date of conviction.
2. When it begins to rain, the road is most slippery during:
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Correct answer: The first half hour, before oil is washed away
Roads are most slippery during the first half hour of rain, because oil dropped from passing vehicles has not yet been washed away. Slow down, be especially cautious at intersections, and allow at least twice the normal following distance.
3. To enroll in Segment 1 of Michigan driver education, how old must a teen be?
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Correct answer: At least 14 years, 8 months old, with parent or guardian permission
A teen must be at least 14 years, 8 months old and have a parent or guardian’s permission to start Segment 1 of driver education. Segment 1 is the classroom-and-road course that begins Graduated Driver Licensing.
4. When you approach any railroad crossing, you should:
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Correct answer: Slow down and look both ways before crossing
Slow down and look both ways at every railroad crossing. Trains can take a mile or more to stop, and an approaching train is closer and moving faster than it appears.
5. You reach a four-way stop at the same time as a vehicle to your right. Who has the right of way?
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Correct answer: The vehicle on the right — you should yield to it
At a four-way stop, the driver who arrives and stops first has the right of way. If two or more vehicles arrive at the same time, the vehicle on the left must yield to the vehicle on its right.
6. In Michigan, using a hand-held cell phone while driving is:
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Correct answer: Illegal, including reading, texting, or making or answering a call
Using a hand-held phone while driving is illegal in Michigan, including reading, texting, or making or answering a call. Limited exceptions exist for reporting crashes, crimes or other emergencies.
7. A passenger car traveling 55 mph can stop in about 130 feet. A commercial truck at the same speed needs about:
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Correct answer: 400 feet
Because of their size and weight, commercial vehicles cannot stop or maneuver as quickly as a car. A truck traveling 55 mph takes about 400 feet to stop — roughly three times the distance a passenger car needs.
8. What does an eight-sided (octagon) sign always mean?
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Correct answer: Stop — come to a complete stop and yield before proceeding
The octagon shape is used only for the STOP sign. Its distinctive eight-sided shape lets you recognize it even from behind or when snow covers the face. Come to a complete stop and yield to traffic and pedestrians before proceeding.
9. Under Michigan’s Basic Speed Law, you must:
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Correct answer: Drive at a careful and prudent speed that lets you stop within the clear distance ahead, never faster than the posted limit
The Basic Speed Law means you must drive at a "careful and prudent" speed for conditions — one that always lets you stop within the clear distance ahead. This is never faster than the posted limit and may be slower when conditions are poor.
10. On a two-lane highway, before you pull out to pass another vehicle you must:
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Correct answer: Have a clear, unobstructed view of the left lane with any oncoming traffic far enough away
On a two-lane highway you should have a clear, unobstructed view of the left lane, and any oncoming traffic should be far enough away to give you the distance and time to pass safely.
11. You will be required to undergo a driver assessment reexamination if, within a two-year period, you accumulate:
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Correct answer: 12 or more points (or six or more one-point violations)
If you have six or more one-point violations, or 12 or more points on your driving record within a two-year period, you will be required to undergo a driver assessment reexamination.
12. Hydroplaning happens when:
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Correct answer: Your tires ride up on top of the water on a wet road
Hydroplaning occurs when your tires ride on top of the water on a wet road, which can cause a loss of control. Worn tires, low tire pressure and driving too fast all make hydroplaning more likely.
13. What minimum score must a teen earn on the Segment 1 state exam to complete it?
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Correct answer: A minimum of 70 percent
Segment 1 requires at least 24 hours of classroom instruction, 6 hours of behind-the-wheel instruction, 4 hours of observation, and a minimum of 70 percent on the Segment 1 state exam. Teens under 18 take this in-course exam rather than the adult office test.
14. At a railroad crossing with an advance-warning sign, if a train is coming you must stop:
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Correct answer: No more than 50 feet and no less than 15 feet from the nearest rail
When a train is coming, all vehicles must stop no more than 50 feet and no less than 15 feet from the tracks. Trains overhang the tracks by at least three feet on each side.
15. At a four-way stop, which vehicle has the right of way to go first?
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Correct answer: The vehicle that arrived and stopped first
The driver who arrived at the intersection and stopped first has the right of way to proceed through it. When drivers arrive at the same time, the one on the left yields to the one on the right.
16. What is the fine for a first hand-held cell phone violation while driving?
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Correct answer: $100
Drivers face a fine of $100 for a first hand-held cell phone offense and $250 for subsequent violations.
17. The large blind spots around a commercial truck where your vehicle cannot be seen are called:
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Correct answer: "No zones"
Large trucks have blind spots, or "no zones," directly in front, alongside and close behind the vehicle. If you linger in a no zone, the driver cannot see you and may hit you when changing lanes or turning.
18. You see a yellow pennant-shaped (pointed) sign on the left side of the road. What does it tell you?
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Correct answer: You are in a no-passing zone — do not pass
The pennant is a long, pointed triangle used for the No Passing Zone sign. It is posted on the left side of the road and cautions you not to pass because conditions make passing hazardous.
19. Unless otherwise posted, what is the speed limit on streets that are not freeways and on highways in Michigan?
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Correct answer: 55 mph
Unless otherwise posted, the speed limit is 55 mph on all streets that are not designated freeways and on all highways. Watch for posted signs, as limits vary in business districts, parks and school zones.
20. Once you have started passing a vehicle, you should not return to your lane until:
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Correct answer: You can see the entire vehicle you passed in your rearview mirror
After you begin passing, do not cut back into the right-hand lane until you can see the entire vehicle you passed in your rearview mirror. Returning too soon can clip the vehicle you just passed.
📱 These 20 questions are a warm-up. PermitPal for iPhone and iPad drills the full handbook-verified Michigan bank of 230 questions with spaced repetition, and runs mock exams in the real 40-question format — plus motorcycle and CDL tracks. Free to start, $29.99 once.
Michigan test facts
How many questions are on the Michigan permit test?
40 questions. You need 32 correct (80%) — you can miss 8. Full details in the passing-score calculator.
What happens if I fail?
You can retake it the next day.
Can I take the Michigan test in Spanish?
Yes — Michigan offers the knowledge test in Spanish. Try the Spanish practice test. See which states test in Spanish.
What age can I get my permit in Michigan?
The minimum learner's permit age is 14¾. You'll need 50 supervised practice hours (10 at night) before the license stage. Full ladder in the permit-age lookup.